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This policy commences for children applying to schools to start in September 2024 and should be read in conjunction with the Parent’s Guide. The guide along with admissions policies for other types of schools and further information and clarification are available on Dorset’s school admissions website.
General principles:
All admission authorities must set an admission number for each ‘relevant age group’ and places will be allocated to all children who apply, or where there are more applications than places, then places will be allocated according to the published oversubscription criteria.
A school will be asked to exceed the admission number only where:
Children reach compulsory school age the school term following their fifth birthday. The start of term is defined as 1 September/January/April (this may not be the first day of term for the school being considered)
An application must be submitted for every child to the LA. Children are able to attend full-time in September of the year they are due to start school. Some schools offer a phased integration.
Where parents wish, children may attend part time until compulsory school age is reached.
Parents can defer entry until later in the school year but not beyond the point at which they reach compulsory school age within the first academic year or until compulsory school age.
A record of the deferment should be kept by the school and parent. The place is held and is not available to be offered to another child unless it is not taken up by the agreed date when it will be considered vacant.
If this request for deferred entry goes beyond the start of the academic year, the parent will need to reapply for a school place in the next academic year for entry to year 1.
Different age ranges of schools in the Dorset Council area means children may transfer to the next school, depending on where they live, at ages 7+ (Year 3), 9+ (Year 5), 11+ (Year 7) or 13+ (Year 9).
In all cases an application should be submitted by the published closing date and through the home local authority.
This is the local authority in whose area the child resides. Applications should be submitted by the person who has parental responsibility for the child.
In year or casual admissions to schools for whom the Local Authority is the Admissions Authority – (all Community and Voluntary Controlled Schools) will be processed through the LA.
A formal application must be made in all instances with relevant information attached to the application. Should a place be refused at a school for which they applied, the parents have a right of appeal.
Any alternative placement offered will take account of the distance to travel consistent with the national guidance on journey times i.e. the alternative placement will not exceed a journey of 45 minutes for primary aged children and 75 minutes for secondary age children.
All families should make an application for a reception place for the September after a child’s 4th birthday.
Families may decide that they want their child, who is born after the 1st April, to start school the September after their fifth birthday. This is referred to as delayed entry (Summer Born).
Families should still make an application for the September after their 4th birthday, then discuss with the preference schools their intention to delay entry to reception until after the child’s fifth birthday and once this is agreed with the preferred schools, the family may withdraw the existing application and then make a new application the following year.
Full details of the processes for the admission of children outside their normal or chronological age group can be found in the “Dorset Council – Guidance on placement outside normal age group”.
Where a child is already placed outside their normal or chronological year group and they are due to transfer to the next phase – moving up to Junior, Middle, Secondary or Upper School – then the family needs to discuss with the next school during the academic year prior to when the child who have normally transferred.
Once agreement is reached for an application based on a child’s actual year group – as opposed to the normal or chronological year group – then the family makes an application the following year. Again details are available in the “Dorset Council – Guidance on placement outside normal age group”.
Policies are available on In Year Fair Access and Managed Move protocols on Dorset’s school admissions webpage.
Pupils from outside of Dorset Council area who have been placed in alternative provision (PRU) and move into Dorset may initially be placed in a Learning Centre where consideration will be given to the most suitable placement to support the child’s educational achievement. Should integration to mainstream be considered appropriate, and on receipt of an application from the parent, this will be considered by the In Year Fair Access Panel.
It is also expected that where the PRU or Alternative Provision is clear that the young person needs to be returned to a mainstream setting this will be facilitated by the IYFA panel.
Where a young person is placed in a Learning Centre or Alternative Provision, the IYFA panel will also allocate a mainstream school to hold the roll for that child until their needs are understood and appropriate plans for their education and/or return to mainstream are finalized.
There is an additional policy and guidance available for children in care. Children in care applications are given the highest priority on the oversubscription criteria.
Details about school transport are provided in the Home to School Transport Policy.
Advice is also provided in the Policy and Parents’ Guide to ensure parents, guardians and carers are aware that their preference of school and the admissions criteria will affect their entitlement to ‘free’ school transport. This includes later changes (for example change of address) which could have a bearing on continued eligibility for school transport.
Places will only be withdrawn where:
The local authority operates a limited waiting list policy. Parents can apply to have their child’s name placed on a waiting list for a period of one term following refusal.
If parents wish to keep a child on a waiting list beyond this term they will need to write in for an extension.
There is no guarantee of a school place by remaining on the waiting list.
If the LA is unable to offer a place at a school that has been applied for, the parent has the right to appeal to an independent Appeals Panel.
The decision of the Panel is binding on all parties and where parents succeed with their appeal, the place at the school originally offered by the LA will be automatically withdrawn.
The admission of children with Education Health & Care Plans and Statements of Special Educational Needs is covered by Sections 324 to 328 of, and Schedule 27 to, the Education Act 1996. Guidance on the Admission of EHCP pupils is given in the Special Education Needs Code of Practice. Where a school is named on an EHC Plan, the child will be admitted.
If oversubscribed within any of the priority order categories above, places will be allocated on the basis of the shortest straight-line measurement using a geographical information-based system which identifies an Easting and Northing for the home address and the school and calculates the distance between the two locations. NB. School transport is based on walking and driven distances.
In the event that the LA is unable to distinguish between applications despite applying the priority categories above, lots will be drawn by an independent (of the LA) person to determine the final place(s).
Where applications are received from families with multiple birth siblings and by adhering to PAN these siblings could not be offered the same school, the admission number will be exceeded to accommodate the multiple birth siblings. This is not an indication that schools can exceed the admission number other than under these exceptional circumstances.
Failure to provide sufficient evidence will result in the application being processed against the next highest criteria.
All policies and the Parents’ Guide which provides further information and clarification are all available at www.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk/Policies
Voluntary controlled schools for which oversubscription criteria viii applies:
This policy was last reviewed in 2023.
The next expected review date is 2024.